Guinea-Bissau: Babiri bahanganye, bombi bavuga ko batsinze amatora ya perezida
Abakandida babiri bahanganye mu matora ya perezida muri Guinea-Bissau – perezida usanzweho, Umaro Sissoco Embalo, n’uwo bahanganye, Fernando Dias – bombi batangaje ko batsinze mbere y’uko ibyavuye mu matora byemewe n’inzego z’ishyaka ry’igihugu bisohoka.
Ejo hashize, impande zombi zatangaje ko umukandida wa bo yarengeje amajwi 50%, bityo ko yatsinze nta matora ya kamarampaka agomba kuba.
Dias yabwiye abafana be i Bissau, umurwa mukuru, ati: “Twatsinze amatora ya perezida. Nta matora ya kabiri azaba,” yongeyeho ko abaturage “barambiwe” kandi bifuza impinduka.
Mu masaha make nyuma y’ibyo Dias yari atangaje, umuvugizi w’ishyaka rya Embalo, Oscar Barbosa, na we yemeje ko perezida atsindiye manda ya kabiri, asaba abo bahanganye kutavuga ibintu byabangamira umutekano w’amatora.
Komisiyo y’Igihugu y’Amatora ntiyatanze igisubizo ako kanya ku bitekerezo byombi, nubwo iteganyijwe gutangaza ibyavuye mu matora by’agateganyo ku wa Kane tariki ya 27 Ugushyingo 2025.
Mu matora yabaye ku Cyumweru tariki ya 23 Ugushyingo 2025, abakandida 12 ni bo bari bahanganye, kandi abatora barengaga 65% by’abemerewe gutora.
Ishyaka rya PAIGC, ryarwanye urugamba rwo kwigobotora ubukoloni bw’Abanya-Portugal, ntiryari ryabashije gutanga umukandida wa ryo bwa mbere, ariko ryashyigikiye Dias, bimwongerera amahirwe, cyane cyane nyuma y’uko uwahoze ari Minisitiri w’Intebe, Domingos Simoes Pereira, uyobora iryo shyaka, amushyigikiye. Dias afite imyaka 47, kandi ahagarariye ishyaka rya “Party for Social Renewal”.
Embalo, ufite imyaka 53, ni jenerali wahoze mu gisirikare kandi yabaye Minisitiri w’Intebe hagati ya 2016 na 2018. Arashaka kuba perezida wa mbere wa Guinea-Bissau mu myaka 30 utsindiye manda ye ya kabiri.
Amashyaka atavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi avuga ko manda ya Embalo yagombaga kurangira mu ntangiriro z’uyu mwaka, ariko Urukiko rw’Ikirenga ruvuga ko manda ye igomba gukomeza kugeza mu ntangiriro za Nzeri, nubwo amatora yasubitswe kugeza mu Gushyingo.
Embalo yasheshe inteko ishinga amategeko yari iyobowe n’ishyaka ritavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi nyuma y’amatora ya 2019 na 2023, kandi ntiyigeze yemera ko iryo shyaka rihagararirwa guhera mu Kuboza 2023.
Guinea-Bissau imaze imyaka myinshi ihura n’ibitero by’ihirikwa ry’ubutegetsi n’igerageza rya byo, kandi iracyari kimwe mu bihugu bikennye cyane ku isi, aho hafi kimwe cya kabiri cy’abaturage babayeho mu bukene, nk’uko Banki y’Isi ibivuga.
Harimo abarenga 200 b’indorerezi mpuzamahanga baje gukurikirana amatora, barimo abo mu muryango w’ibihugu by’iburengerazuba bw’Afurika (ECOWAS), Umuryango w’Afurika Yunze Ubumwe (AU) ndetse n’ibihugu bivuga Igiporutugali.
