U Rwanda na RDC basinye umushinga w’ubufatanye mu by’ubukungu bw’akarere

Abahagarariye Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo (RDC), u Rwanda, Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika, Qatar, Togo, hamwe na Komisiyo y’Umuryango w’Afurika Yunze Ubumwe, bateraniye mu nama yo gusuzuma ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’Amasezerano y’Amahoro i Washington, D.C., ku wa 7 Ugushyingo 2025.

Mu cyemezo cy’ingenzi, abahagarariye RDC n’u Rwanda bashyize umukono ku nyandiko y’umushinga w’amasezerano y’ubufatanye mu by’ubukungu bw’akarere, mu nama yari iyobowe n’Umunyamabanga wa Leta ushinzwe ibikorwa bya politiki, Alison Hooker, hamwe n’Umujyanama wa Perezida Donald Trump mu bufatanye n’Afurika, Massad Boulos.

Uyu mushinga usobanura iby’ingenzi bigamije guteza imbere ubufatanye n’iterambere ry’ubukungu hagati y’ibihugu byombi, ukerekana inyungu zifatika z’amahoro, ndetse unatanga amahirwe y’ishoramari n’iterambere rifatika ku baturage. Gushyira mu bikorwa uyu mushinga bizashingira ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryiza ry’amasezerano y’amahoro, bigaragaza isano ikomeye iri hagati y’amahoro, ituze, n’iterambere ry’ubukungu.

Itsinda ryemeje ko hari aho ishyirwa mu bikorwa ritihuta nk’uko byari byitezwe, kandi ryiyemeje kongera imbaraga mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’amasezerano ya Washington. Impande zombi zemeye ingamba zihariye z’igihe gito mu guhangana n’umutwe wa FDLR n’indi mitwe y’inyeshyamba, gusuzuma imyiteguro y’ibikorwa bya gisirikare mu gace runaka, kwemeza amasezerano y’ishyirwa mu bikorwa, no gukurikirana ko impande zombi zihindura inshingano zabo mu bikorwa bifatika ku butaka.

Impande zombi zanemeje kandi kongera kwirinda ibikorwa cyangwa amagambo y’ubugome, cyane cyane ibitero bya politiki cyangwa amagambo ashobora kubangamira ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryuzuye ry’amasezerano y’amahoro, no ku rwego mpuzamahanga.

Leta ya Qatar yatangaje amakuru mashya ku biganiro bikomeje kubera i Doha hagati ya RDC na AFC/M23, agaragaza intambwe imaze guterwa ku bibazo by’ingenzi, harimo no guhererekanya imfungwa. Itsinda ryakiriye neza inama ya mbere yo kugenzura ihagarikwa ry’intambara yabereye i Doha ku ya 5 Ugushyingo 2025, ryerekana inkunga ikomeye ku bikorwa byo gushyira mu bikorwa amasezerano, rikanemeza uruhare rukomeye rw’inama ya Doha mu guteza imbere ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryagutse ry’amahoro.

Impande zombi zagaragaje ukwiyemeza guhuriweho mu gukomeza intambwe y’amahoro no gukomeza kubakira ku byagezweho. Guverinoma za RDC n’u Rwanda zashimiye Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika, Qatar, Umuryango w’Afurika Yunze Ubumwe, na Togo ku nkunga ikomeye mu guteza imbere amahoro n’ituze mu burasirazuba bwa RDC no mu Karere k’Ibiyaga Bigari.

U Rwanda na RDC bashyize umukono ku mushinga w’ubufatanye mu by’ubukungu bw’akarere