Agahinda gakomeye kagaragaye mu Mujyi wa Bujumbura mu Burundi nyuma y’uko abantu umunani bahasize ubuzima, abandi icyenda bagakomereka mu mubyigano wabereye mu giterane kinini cy’amasengesho cyari cyateguwe n’umuvugabutumwa Chris Ndikumana, umwe mu bavugabutumwa bakurikirwa cyane mu Karere k’Afurika y’Iburasirazuba no hagati.
Iyi mpanuka yabaye mu ijoro ryo mu mpera z’icyumweru gishize, ubwo ibihumbi by’abari bitabiriye icyo giterane bari batangiye gutaha. Abatangabuhamya bavuga ko abantu benshi bagerageje gusohokera icyarimwe, bituma havuka umuvundo ukomeye warangiye usenye urukuta rw’uruzitiro rwari hafi y’irembo ryinjira mu kibuga cy’Ishuri ry’Imyuga n’Ubumenyi rya ETS Kamenge, ari na ho icyo giterane cyabereye.
Nk’uko byatangajwe n’abari bahari ndetse n’inzego z’umutekano, abantu benshi cyane bari bateraniye muri icyo kibuga ku buryo aho gusohokera habaye hato ugereranyije n’umubare w’abari bitabiriye.
Mu gihe igiterane cyari kirangiye, abantu bose bashatse gusohoka icyarimwe. Umubyigano wabaye mwinshi cyane, urukuta rw’uruzitiro rurasenyuka, bamwe barugwaho, abandi bahonyorwa n’imbaga y’abantu yari ikomeje gusunikana ishaka gusohoka.
Umwe mu barimu bo ku Ishuri rya ETS Kamenge yabwiye ibiro ntaramakuru AFP ko ikibazo cyatewe ahanini n’uko abantu bose bashakaga gusohoka icyarimwe.
Yagize ati: “Hari abantu benshi cyane kandi bose bashakaga gusohokera icyarimwe. Byabaye mu ijoro, ibintu bihita bifata indi ntera.”
Abari aho bavuga ko habaye urusaku rwinshi, abantu bamwe batangira gutaka basaba ubutabazi, mu gihe abandi bageragezaga guhunga batamenye neza icyabaye.
Mu itangazo ryashyizwe ahagaragara na Polisi y’u Burundi, yavuze ko Ibitaro Roi Khaled byo mu Mujyi wa Bujumbura byakiriye imirambo y’abantu batandatu, barimo abagore batanu n’umugabo umwe.
Polisi yavuze kandi ko abandi bantu bane bari bakomeretse bahise batangira kuvurirwa muri ibyo bitaro.
Abandi bantu babiri bapfiriye mu Bitaro bya Gisirikare bya Bujumbura, aho kandi abandi batanu bakomeje kwitabwaho n’abaganga.
Bityo, umubare rusange w’abahitanywe n’iyi mpanuka wageze ku bantu umunani, mu gihe icyenda bakomerekeye muri uwo musunikano.
Abayobozi b’inzego z’ubuzima bavuga ko bamwe mu bakomeretse bafite ibikomere bitandukanye byatewe no guhonyorwa n’imbaga y’abantu cyangwa kugwirwa n’ibice by’urukuta rwaguye.
Chris Ndikumana yavuze ko yababajwe n’ibyabaye
Mu kiganiro cye cya buri gihe cyitwa Kanguka, cyanyujijwe kuri YouTube no ku zindi mbuga nkoranyambaga kuri uyu wa Mbere, Chris Ndikumana yagarutse kuri icyo giterane.
Yavuze ko muri rusange cyagenze neza, ariko ko yababajwe cyane n’impanuka yabaye nyuma y’uko abantu batangiye gutaha.
Yagize ati: “Ariko nyuma twaje kumva amakuru avuga ko hari abantu bagize ikibazo nyuma yo kuva mu giterane. Hari abakomeretse kandi hari n’ababuze ubuzima. Ibyo byaradushenguye cyane.”
Yakomeje avuga ko we n’itsinda bakorana basengeye abakomeretse ndetse banihanganisha imiryango yabuze aba bo.
Yagize ati: “Turabasengera kandi twihanganishije byimazeyo imiryango yabuze aba bo.”
Nubwo atigeze agaragaza ibisobanuro birambuye ku buryo impanuka yabaye, amagambo ye yagaragaje ko yababajwe n’ibyabaye nyuma y’igikorwa yari yateguye.
Chris Ndikumana ni umwe mu bavugabutumwa bafite izina rikomeye mu Burundi no mu bindi bihugu byo muri Afurika.
Azwi cyane binyuze mu kiganiro Kanguka, gikurikirwa n’abarenga miliyoni imwe kuri YouTube, ndetse ubutumwa bwe bukagera no ku bantu bo mu Rwanda, Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo, Tanzania, Uganda, Kenya n’ibindi bihugu.
Akunze gutegura ibiterane binini bihuza ibihumbi by’abantu, aho yigisha ijambo ry’Imana, gusengera abarwayi no gushishikariza abantu guhindura imibereho yabo.
Bamwe mu bamukurikira bemeza ko amasengesho ye yafashije abantu benshi gukira indwara zitandukanye cyangwa kubona ibisubizo ku bibazo byabo, nubwo ibyo bidashobora kwemezwa n’ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi.
Abasesenguzi bavuga ko iyi mpanuka yongeye kwibutsa akamaro ko gutegura neza ibiterane byitabirwa n’abantu benshi.
Mu bihugu byinshi, iyo hateguwe ibikorwa nk’ibi, hagenwa inzira nyinshi zo kwinjira no gusohoka, hagashyirwaho abashinzwe kuyobora imbaga y’abantu ndetse n’inzego z’umutekano n’abatabazi biteguye gutabara igihe bibaye ngombwa.
Iyo ibyo byose bidateguwe neza, umubyigano ushobora guteza impanuka zikomeye mu gihe abantu bashaka kwinjira cyangwa gusohoka icyarimwe.
Impuguke mu micungire y’ibiza zivuga ko abantu benshi bapfira mu mubyigano atari uko baguye gusa, ahubwo ko benshi bahitanwa no kubura umwuka kubera guhonyorwa cyangwa gukandagirwa n’imbaga.
Si ubwa mbere bibaye muri Afurika
Imisunikano ihitana abantu mu bikorwa by’amadini cyangwa ibindi bikorwa bihuza imbaga ntabwo ari ikibazo gishya muri Afurika.
Mu mwaka wa 2020, nibura abantu 20 bapfiriye muri Tanzania mu giterane cy’amasengesho nyuma y’uko abantu benshi batanguranwaga gusigwa amavuta yari yahawe umugisha, bakeka ko yabafasha gukira indwara.
Mu mwaka wa 2022, abantu 31 bapfiriye mu Mujyi wa Port Harcourt muri Nigeria mu gihe abantu benshi bari bitabiriye igikorwa cyo gutanga ibiribwa ku batishoboye. Bamwe bari baraye aho barindiriye guhabwa ibyo biribwa, maze umubyigano urabica.
Muri uwo mwaka kandi, muri Liberia, nibura abantu 29 barimo abana 11 bapfuye nyuma y’uko abantu bitabiriye igiterane cy’ivugabutumwa basohokaga, bagahura n’igitero cy’abajura cyateje ubwoba n’umuvundo wahitanye benshi.
Hari n’izindi mpanuka nk’izi zagiye zibera muri Ghana, Ethiopia, Afurika y’Epfo n’ahandi, zose zigaragaza ko ibikorwa bihuza imbaga y’abantu bisaba igenamigambi rikomeye ry’umutekano.
Abaturage basaba ko hakorwa iperereza
Nyuma y’iyi mpanuka, bamwe mu baturage bo mu Burundi basabye ko hakorwa iperereza ryimbitse kugira ngo hamenyekane icyateye uyu mubyigano ndetse n’icyakorwa kugira ngo ibisa nk’ibi bitazongera kubaho.
Hari abasaba ko hashyirwaho amabwiriza akomeye agenga ibiterane binini, harimo kugena umubare ntarengwa w’ababyitabira, kongera amarembo yo kwinjira no gusohoka, gushyiraho inzira z’ubutabazi ndetse no gukorana bya hafi n’inzego z’umutekano.
Abasesenguzi bemeza ko nubwo ibikorwa by’iyobokamana bifasha abantu benshi mu buzima bw’umwuka, umutekano ugomba guhabwa umwanya wa mbere kugira ngo ubuzima bw’abitabiriye ibyo bikorwa burindwe.
Mu gihe imiryango umunani yabuze abayo ikomeje icyunamo, abakomeretse na bo baracyitabwaho n’abaganga, mu gihe Abanyaburundi benshi bakomeje gusengera imiryango yahuye n’iki cyago, banasaba ko amasomo yakuwe muri iyi mpanuka yazafasha gukumira ibindi byago nk’ibi mu gihe kiri imbere.
Ibitekerezo